Coding Decoding: To keep the transaction secure the message that is being sent is first codes and then sent. At the receiving end the message is decoded before it is read. Thus for sending secret messages from one place to another, especially in Defence Service, coding is used. The codes are based on various principles or patterns such that the message can be easily be deciphered at the other end. Now-a-days, in certain competitive examinations, such questions are given to judge the candidates intelligence and mental ability.
Matrix Coding Decoding: Matrix is a set of elements which are written in terms of rows and columns. Matrix coding is a method to represent the letters of English alphabet by two digits.the first digit represents row and the second digit represents column.
The questions based on matrix coding consist of two matrices i.e. Matrix I and Matrix II. Matrix I has five columns and five rows marked from 0 to 4. Five letters appear in each column and row but different in order. Matrix II has five columns and five rows marked from 5 to 9. Five letters appear in different order in each column and row.
Candidates are required to find the assigned number to the letters of given word from the given matrices and select the group of numbers which accompanies the letter in the right format. As you can see in the matrix I shown in Fig M can be represented as 14, 21 and so on. In 14 1 signifies the row and 4 signifies the column.
Directions: In each of the following questions, a word is represented by only set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as in the two given matrices. The columns and rows of Matrix I are numbered from 0 to 4 and those of Matrix II from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and then the column number e.g. in the matrices given below, M can be represented by 14, 21, etc,; O can be represented by 20, 32, etc. Similarly you have to identify the correct set for the word given in each question.
Illustration: Identify the option which hsa the set of correct code for the word MOST
A.. 40, 44, 22, 89 B. 33, 20, 11, 79 C. 21, 00, 03, 88 D. 02, 13, 34, 56
Answer: D
Solution: Here we are supposed to find the set of codes representing the word MOST. First we will find all the codes for the Alphabets in the word. So we see that M, O, S is available in Matrix I and T is in Matrix II.
Form Matrix I, M can be coded as 02, 14, 21, 33, 40.
Form Matrix I, O can be coded as 01, 13, 20, 32, 44
Form Matrix I, S can be coded as 03, 10, 22 34, 41
Form Matrix II, T can be coded as 56, 68, 75, 87, 99
We see that in option D has the correct set of codes as we see that code for M is 02, code for O is13, code for S is 34, and code for T is 56
Illustration: Identify the option which hsa the set of correct code for the word ROAD
A. 42, 32, 79, 58 B 23, 32, 98, 99 C. 11, 13, 67, 69 D. 04, 20, 55, 78
Answer: C
Solution: Here we are supposed to find the set of codes representing the word ROAD. First we will find all the codes for the Alphabets in the word. So we see that R, O, is available in Matrix I and A, D is in Matrix II.
Form Matrix I, R can be coded as 04, 11, 23, 30, 42.
Form Matrix I, O can be coded as 01, 13, 20, 32, 44
Form Matrix II, A can be coded as 55, 67, 79 86, 98
Form Matrix II, D can be coded as 57, 69, 76, 88, 95
We see that in option C has the correct set of codes as we see that code for R is 11, code for O is13, code for A is 67, and code for D is 69
In each of the following questions, a word is represented by only set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as in the two given matrices. The columns and rows of Matrix I are numbered from 0 to 4 and those of Matrix II from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and then the column number e.g. in the matrices given below, M can be represented by 14, 21, etc, O can be represented by 20, 32, etc. Similarly you have to identify the correct set for the word given in each question. Identify the option which has the set of correct code for the word FROM ? | |||
Right Option : A | |||
View Explanation |
Directions: In each of the following question, a word is represented by only set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as in the two given matrices. The columns and rows of Matrix I are numbered from 0 to 4 and those of Matrix II from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and then the column number e.g. in the matrices given below, M can be represented by 14, 21, etc,; O can be represented by 20, 32, etc. Similarly you have to identify the correct set for the word given in each question. Identify the option which has the set of correct code for the word IT ? | |||
Right Option : D | |||
View Explanation |
In each of the following questions, a word is represented by only set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as in the two given matrices. The columns and rows of Matrix I are numbered from 0 to 4 and those of Matrix II from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and then the column number e.g. in the matrices given below, M can be represented by 14, 21, etc, ; O can be represented by 20, 32, etc. Similarly you have to identify the correct set for the word given in each question. Identify the option which has the set of correct code for the word PAID ? | |||
Right Option : A | |||
View Explanation |
My experience was very good with Abhyas academy. I am studying here from 6th class and I am satisfied by its results in my life. I improved a lot here ahead of school syllabus.
It has a great methodology. Students here can get analysis to their test quickly.We can learn easily through PPTs and the testing methods are good. We know that where we have to practice
I have spent a wonderful time in Abhyas academy. It has made my reasoning more apt, English more stronger and Maths an interesting subject for me. It has given me a habbit of self studying
My experience with Abhyas is very good. I have learnt many things here like vedic maths and reasoning also. Teachers here first take our doubts and then there are assignments to verify our weak points.
My experience with Abhyas academy is very good. I did not think that my every subject coming here will be so strong. The main thing is that the online tests had made me learn here more things.
Abhyas Methodology is very good. It is based on according to student and each child manages accordingly to its properly. Methodology has improved the abilities of students to shine them in future.
Abhyas is a complete education Institute. Here extreme care is taken by teacher with the help of regular exam. Extra classes also conducted by the institute, if the student is weak.
It was a good experience with Abhyas Academy. I even faced problems in starting but slowly and steadily overcomed. Especially reasoning classes helped me a lot.
Being a parent, I saw my daughter improvement in her studies by seeing a good result in all day to day compititive exam TMO, NSO, IEO etc and as well as studies. I have got a fruitful result from my daughter.
About Abhyas metholodology the teachers are very nice and hardworking toward students.The Centre Head Mrs Anu Sethi is also a brilliant teacher.Abhyas has taught me how to overcome problems and has always taken my doubts and suppoeted me.